Sunday, March 3, 2019
Individual human identity Essay
It  too means that importance of social  sieve decreasing, but  kind of of  break the role of  stipulation increased rapidly. For  character to show status  good deal buy expensive cars and exclusive clothes. Differences in social classes could  make personal  identicalness, because identity related to social groups to which the identity belongs, for  specimen nationality, culture, ethnicity, sexuality,  sex and class. First of all identity is a sense of self that develops as the child differentiates from p arnts and family and take a place in society (Jary and Jary, 1991p665). individuation also formed through some combinations of individual choice and  structured group membership (for example in Arab countries Muslim women cant drive the car). In additional, people could express their aspects of identity in a different way. For example clothing, which clothes choose to wear to show gender,  stick out  modernism or class language, which words to use when people  talk with fiends to    show class, educational background and gender. It is goes without saying that even though class no longer exists, but we could easily identify persons class, status and possessions from their clothing and way of behaving.The principle of the identity is closely  associate to the idea of culture. As I have already menti nonpareild identities could also be formed through the cultures to which people belong to. Culture is the language, beliefs, value and norms, customs, dress, diet, roles,  experience and skills which make up the way of  manners of an individual society (Ralph Linton, 1945). For example norms and diet, in the UK at 17 oclock most people have their couple of tea. Culture includes teaching and learning such  do by like socialization. We gain our identity through socialisation.Socialisation is the  go by which we, as individuals, become members of our society or culture. We are also active participants in this process  we decide what to accept or reject.  act of learning    culture or socialization includes family, school, peer, media and religion. For example family, your parents give you name,  starting line beliefs and tastes school, teaches person rules and gives knowledge religion, teach people to appreciate some values peers, teach person how to socialize media, gives people ideas about gender, status and class. late sociologists also think that being of a different class whitethorn involve differences in culture, economic circumstances, educational status, dietary preferences, housing conditions,  prop ownership and power. For example, differences in culture, people who are from  nitty-gritty and upper  middle class in free time visit museums and theatres, whereas  functional class visits pubs. One of the important factors in peoples culture and identity is social mobility, the ability to move from one class to another. For example, moving from the working to the middle class.Nowadays class, gender, sex, race and kinship have less  enchant on hu   man identity. It is becoming more important humans talent, knowledge, ambition and hard  working abilities for achieving a good position in the class system. World sociology has changed greatly, beginning of the XXI centuries gave to the UK a lot of new.  tonic national socio  economic classifying statistics (NS  SEC), which replaced Registrar Generals classification. New sociologists have another  put one over on dividing society into social classes.For instance class has been defined consisted of  eight major classes. The  premiere  tetrad is middle class, which include higher managerial and professional occupations, lower, intermediate occupations, small employers and own account workers. The other four is manual workers, including lower supervisory and technical, semi  routine occupations, routine occupations and never worked people. A big and new tendency had happened in modern Britain the  reckon of manual workers declines year by year.If for example in 1911 a  dowry of manual    workers was about 81%, in the year 2000 this percentage  doubly declined and become about 40% of total workforce. This become possible first of all because of developing new technologies technique makes most manual work.  secondly because of changing of economical situation such as increasing life standards and education system. Traditionally social classes have been the main concept for  taking into custody society, its behaviour or social conflicts, and predict the main movements of social behavior. right aways sociologists in developed countries see classes like a  diachronic phenomenon. The same view on social classes has Pakulski and Waters. They thought that class is no longer important factor in a human identity.  check to Pakulski, we could pick out four main features such as cultuaralism, fragmentation, autonomization and resignification. For instance autonomization, which means that todays people are not told what to do, they do what makes sense to them. For example, Brit   ish working class is less likely to  voter turnout for the British Labour Party than it once was.To sum up, in this  sample we discussed the different aspects of inequalities we have seen that the UK is one of the most unequal societies. Inequalities of wealth, which means that one tenth of the UK population owns more than seventy percent of total wealth. Inequalities of income are significant, but welfare policy of the government such as  revenue does have a huge effect in reducing the incomes  amongst rich and poor. Finally, because of the government policy and developing new technologies, class has  befogged its power in the collective sense, however class would still  expect fundamental to culture and human.  
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